Incoterms 2000
См.
Incoterms 2000 издание Международной торговой палаты N 560, сентябрь 1999 г.
Конвенцию о договорах международной купли-продажи товаров
Унифицированные обычаи и правила по документарному аккредитиву (UCP-600)
Комментарий Применение ИНКОТЕРМС в практике МКАС при ТПП РФ
Рекомендация N 5 ЕЭК ООН Сокращения ИНКОТЕРМС — алфавитный код для ИНКОТЕРМС 2000
Рекомендация N 23 ЕЭК ООН Код фрахтовых расходов – КФР согласование описания фрахтовых расходов и других сборов
Англо-русский словарь сокращений транспортно-экспедиторских и коммерческих терминов и выражений ФИАТА. FIATA’s code of abbreviations
Trade terms
Cost headings
|
001 EXW |
002 FCA |
005 FCA |
006 CPT |
007 CIP |
010 CPT |
011 CIP |
012 CPT |
013 CIP |
014 CPT |
015 CIP |
018 DAF |
019 DDU |
021 DDP |
022 DDU |
023 DDP |
100 Loading at seller’s premises |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
150 Domestic precarriage/Local cartage |
B |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
200 Contract of carriage and dispatch |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
250 Trade documentation in country of exportation |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
300 Customs clearance in country of exportation |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
350 Export charges |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
400 Transshipment at carrier’s terminal1 |
B |
B |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
450 Transportation equipment and accessories |
B |
B |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
500 Transport (Cargo) insurance |
|
|
|
|
S |
|
S |
|
S |
|
S |
|
|
|
|
|
550 International main carriage |
B |
B |
B |
S/B3 |
S/B3 |
S/B3 |
S/B3 |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
600 Transshipment at terminal2 |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
B |
S |
S |
S |
S |
650 Trade documentation in country of transit/importation |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
S |
B |
S |
700 Customs clearance in country of importation |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
S |
B |
S |
750 Import charges |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
S4 |
B |
S4 |
800 Local cartage/ Domestic on carriage |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
S |
S |
B |
B |
B |
S |
S |
850 Unloading at buyer’s premises |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
900 Other costs |
Cost distribution according to party agreement not regulated in Incoterms. |
S — Seller pays B – Buyer pays
At certain cost headings there may be divergences to be observed from the cost distribution stated above. See remarks in Combiterms 2000 under the detailed description of each trade term.
Combiterms
Cost distribution between seller and buyer according to Incoterms 2000 in summary — al modes of transport (among forwarders)
Порядок разделения расходов между продавцом и покупателем согласно Инкотермс 2000 (среди экспедиторов)
Trade terms (main terms and certain common sub-variants)
001 EXW Ex Works (named place)
002 FCA Free Carrier seller’s premises
005 FCA Free Carrier (named terminal1)
006 CPT Carriage Paid To (named frontier point in country of dispatch)
007 CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid to (named frontier point in country of dispatch)
010 CPT Carriage paid To (named frontier point in country of destination)
011 CIP Cariage and INS. Paid to (named frontier point in country of dest.)
012 CPT Carriage Paid To (named terminal2)
013 CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid to (named terminal2)
014 CPT Carriage Paid To buyer’s premises
015 CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid to buyer’s premises
018 DAF Delivered At Frontier (named terminal2)
019 DDU Delivered (named terminal2) Duty Unpaid
021 DDP Delivered (named terminal2) Duty Paid, exclusive of (named tax)
022 DDU Delivered buyer’s premises Duty Unpaid
023 DDP Delivered buyer’s premises Duty Paid, exclusive of (named tax)
Cost headings
100 Loading at seller’s premises
150 Domestic precarriage/Local cartage
200 Contract of carriage and dispatch
250 Trade documentation in country of exportation
300 Customs clearance in country of exportation
350 Export charges
400 Transshipment at carrier’s terminal1
450 Transportation equipment and accessories
500 Transport (Cargo) insurance
550 International main carriage
600 Transshipment at terminal2
650 Trade documentation in country of transit/importation
700 Customs clearance in country of importation
750 Import charges
800 Local cartage/ Domestic on carriage
850 Unloading at buyer’s premises
900 Other costs – Cost distribution according to party agreement not regulated in Incoterms.
——————————
Remarks
1) Terminal is equal to cargo terminal, railway, quay wharf/port warehouse and airport. Here it normally means a terminal at an inland or frontier location in the country of exportation
2) Terminal is equal to cargo terminal, railway station, quay wharf/port warehouse and airport. Here it normally means a terminal with customs facilities (e.g. customs warehouse) in the country of importation.
3) The point stated after "Carriage… Paid To…" determines how to distribute the cost. The seller pays the cost to the named frontier point. The buyer pays the cost from the named frontier point.
4) Costs, which are stated in the trade term to be excluded, are to be paid by the buyer.
Расчет транспортных и сопряженных издержек в соответствии с положениями "INCOTERMS- 2000"
Условия поставки |
Упаковка |
Погрузка (грузовик, Вагон) перегрузка (контейнер).На заводе или складе отправителя. |
Доставка(в порт, аэропорт, на ж/д станцию. Терминал) |
Экспортные таможенные сборы за экспорт |
Перевалка погрузка в порту, аэропорту, на ж/д станции, терминале отправления |
Основная транспортировка |
страховка |
Перевалка груза в порту, аэропорту, на ж/д станции, терминале назначения |
Импортные таможенные Сборы за импорт, пошлины и налоги |
Перевозка на завод или на склад назначения |
Разгрузка на заводе Или на складе назначения |
Способы основной перевозки |
EXW |
♦ |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
С |
FAS |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
М |
FCA |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
С |
FOB |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
М |
CFR |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
● |
♦● |
● |
● |
● |
М |
CPT |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
● |
♦● |
● |
● |
● |
С |
CIF |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦● |
● |
● |
● |
М |
CIP |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦● |
● |
● |
● |
С |
DAF |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦● |
♦● |
● |
● |
● |
● |
Н |
DES |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
● |
● |
● |
● |
М |
DEQ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
● |
● |
● |
М |
DDU |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
● |
♦ |
● |
C |
DDP |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
♦ |
● |
C |